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Tasmanian Blue Gum

Eucalyptus globulus

Also known as: Blue Gum, Southern Blue Gum, Eucalyptus

Tasmanian Blue Gum (Eucalyptus globulus) is a fast-growing Australian hardwood widely planted for timber and pulp. The wood offers good strength and a pale, even color suitable for flooring and furniture. Interlocked grain can challenge machining, but it finishes well and is valued for construction and decorative applications.

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Botanical Profile

Eucalyptus globulus is a tall evergreen tree native to Tasmania and southeastern Australia, reaching 55–70 meters. It belongs to the Myrtaceae family and has aromatic, blue-green juvenile leaves. One of the most widely planted eucalypts globally for timber and essential oils.

Physical Properties

Heartwood pale yellowish brown to light tan; sapwood similar. Average dried density approximately 680 kg/m³ with Janka hardness of 1,320 lbf. Medium to coarse texture with interlocked or wavy grain. Growth rings often distinct.

Workshop Notes

Blunting Effect

Moderate – interlocked grain dulls edges

Gluing Advice

Good with standard adhesives

Finishing

Good – takes stains and finishes well

Steam Bending

Poor – interlocked grain resists bending

Historical Context

Blue Gum has been exported from Australia since the 19th century and is now cultivated in many temperate regions. Used for railway sleepers, construction, and pulp. Its rapid growth makes it important for plantation forestry worldwide.

Technical Specs

Color

Pale yellowish brown to light tan heartwood; sapwood similar or slightly paler

Janka Hardness1,320 lbf
Avg. Weight680 kg/m³
Specific Gravity0.68
TypeHardwood
GrainUsually interlocked, sometimes wavy
TextureMedium to coarse
DurabilityModerately durable; heartwood resistant to decay
Geographic Region
Oceania
Common Uses
FlooringFurnitureConstructionPulpVeneerTurned objects
SustainabilityCaution

Widely planted globally; check local sourcing