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African Padauk

Pterocarpus soyauxii

Also known as: Padauk, African Padauk, Barwood, Camwood

Technical Spec Sheet

2026-07-14

African Padauk wood grain

Reference grain swatch

Janka Hardness
2,160 lbf (9,608 N)
Avg. Dried Weight
740 kg/m³ (46 lb/ft³)
Specific Gravity
0.72
Type
Hardwood
Grain
Usually straight, occasionally interlocked
Texture
Medium to coarse
Durability
Very durable, resistant to decay and insects
Region
Africa
Sustainability
Restricted — Vulnerable - check sustainable sourcing; some populations declining

Overview

African Padauk is renowned for its vivid orange-red color when freshly cut, though it matures to reddish-brown with exposure. A durable, workable African hardwood, it is used for turnery, furniture, and musical instruments. The color fade is the main drawback for long-term display.

Heartwood is bright orange-red when freshly cut, maturing to reddish-brown or purple-brown. Sapwood is pale yellow to white. Density averages 740 kg/m³ with a Janka hardness of 2,160 lbf. Medium to coarse texture with usually straight grain.

Workshop Notes

Blunting Effect

Moderate - hard wood dulls tools

Gluing

Good with proper surface preparation

Finishing

Excellent - takes oil and finish well; apply UV inhibitor to preserve color

Steam Bending

Moderate - interlocked grain can resist

Scent

Mild, slightly sweet when worked

Assessment

Strengths

  • Striking orange-red color
  • Very durable
  • Good stability
  • Works well

Weaknesses

  • Color fades to brown with UV exposure
  • Can have interlocked grain
  • Dust may cause irritation

Common Uses

Turnery · Furniture · Flooring · Musical instruments · Veneer · Decorative objects